**Session Date/Time:** 27 Mar 2023 06:30 # tvr ## Summary The inaugural meeting of the Time-Variant Routing (tvr) working group focused on defining scope, goals, and identifying potential areas of collaboration. Presentations covered use cases, existing time-variant information models (Aeronautical Information Exchange Model - AIXM), network traffic examples, contact graph routing (CGR), forwarding policies, and the use of ALTO for exposing time-variant routing information. The session concluded with a call for participation in drafting Internet drafts to address the working group milestones. ## Key Discussion Points * **Use Cases:** Discussion of use cases including local resource preservation, adapting to external conditions (e.g., power, comm), and predicted mobility. There was consensus on creating a use case document as an informational product of the working group. * **AIXM Temporal Model:** Introduction of the AIXM temporal model as a potential source of inspiration for time-variant information modeling. Focus was on its ability to convey state as a function of time, absolute vs. periodic time, and the separation of information producers and consumers. Limitations regarding parameter interrelation and planning horizon were noted. * **Network Traffic Use Cases:** Discussion of network traffic patterns that vary over time, such as traffic surges due to events, link upgrades, and device failures. These use cases motivate the need for time-variant routing to optimize resource utilization. * **Contact Graph Routing (CGR):** Overview of CGR's history and its application in delay-tolerant networking, particularly in space communications. CGR utilizes contact plans, which are schedules of communication opportunities between nodes. * **Forwarding Policies:** Exploration of forwarding policies related to bundle protocol and IP, including policies for handling full memory stores, new route installations, and packet expiration. The suitability of applying IP-specific policies was questioned, and the potential for the DTN working group to take on this work was discussed. * **Contact Plan Data Model:** Proposal for standardizing a data model and file format for contact plans, enabling comparison, revisions, and archiving. JSON was presented as an example encoding. * **ALTO for Time-Variant Routing:** Discussion of using ALTO (Application-Layer Traffic Optimization) to expose time-variant routing information to applications. ALTO's calendar cost feature could be leveraged to provide both current and future views of routing costs. * **Probability of Schedules:** The topic of accounting for uncertainty and probability of calendars and schedules being correct was brought up. ## Decisions and Action Items * **Decision:** The working group will create a use case document as an informational product. * **Action Item:** Volunteers are requested to help author the use case document; coordinate on the mailing list. * **Action Item:** Participants to review the AIXM temporal model and discuss its applicability to tvr on the mailing list. * **Action Item:** Explore how to express parameters as a function of time, either time position, or another input parameter. * **Action Item:** Participants to discuss the scope of forwarding policies (IP vs. bundle protocol) on the mailing list. * **Action Item:** Refine the data model for contact plans, taking into account comments on the list of destinations, mandatory start/end times, and bandwidth/latency considerations. * **Action Item:** Explore how to handle more dynamic parameter definitions and better understand link attributes for time variant routing schedules. ## Next Steps * Actively participate in discussions on the mailing list to refine requirements and identify areas of collaboration. * Form groups to work on consolidated Internet drafts addressing the working group milestones (problem statement, use cases, requirements, information model, data model, applicability statements, considerations).